Warming tips for cozy home heating
Guide

Uncover The Mysteries: Why Your Water Heater Pilot Light Keeps Going Out – Discover The Culprits!

Rob is a seasoned home improvement writer with over 15 years of experience researching and recommending products for the home. Prior to starting Nurturing Homeaid, he wrote extensively for This Old House magazine and has been featured as a home expert on several TV and radio programs. An avid DIY-er,...

What To Know

  • Strong drafts or wind can blow out the pilot light, especially if the water heater is located in an exposed area or near a window.
  • The thermocouple is a safety device that senses the presence of a flame and sends a signal to the gas valve to keep the pilot light lit.
  • If the gas line supplying fuel to the water heater is damaged or corroded, it may cause gas leaks or disruptions in the gas flow, leading to the pilot light going out.

A water heater is a crucial appliance in any household, providing hot water for various purposes such as bathing, dishwashing, and laundry. However, when the water heater’s pilot light goes out, it can be a frustrating and inconvenient issue. Understanding the reasons behind this problem and knowing how to troubleshoot and resolve it is essential for maintaining a functional water heater. This blog post delves into the common causes of a water heater pilot light going out and offers practical solutions to address the problem.

Common Causes of Water Heater Pilot Light Going Out

1. Drafts and Wind: Strong drafts or wind can blow out the pilot light, especially if the water heater is located in an exposed area or near a window.

2. Improper Gas Pressure: Incorrect gas pressure can lead to the pilot light going out. Low gas pressure may not provide enough fuel to keep the pilot light lit, while high gas pressure can cause the flame to become too large and blow itself out.

3. Dirty or Clogged Pilot Light Orifice: Over time, dust, dirt, and debris can accumulate in the pilot light orifice, obstructing the flow of gas and preventing the pilot light from staying lit.

4. Faulty Thermocouple: The thermocouple is a safety device that senses the presence of a flame and sends a signal to the gas valve to keep the pilot light lit. A faulty thermocouple may fail to detect the flame and shut off the gas supply, causing the pilot light to go out.

5. Damaged or Corroded Gas Line: If the gas line supplying fuel to the water heater is damaged or corroded, it may cause gas leaks or disruptions in the gas flow, leading to the pilot light going out.

6. Malfunctioning Gas Control Valve: The gas control valve regulates the flow of gas to the pilot light and the main burner. A malfunctioning valve may prevent the pilot light from receiving enough gas to stay lit.

7. Electrical Problems: In some cases, electrical issues such as faulty wiring or a malfunctioning ignition system can also cause the pilot light to go out.

Troubleshooting and Solutions

1. Check for Drafts and Wind: Ensure that the water heater is not exposed to strong drafts or wind. If necessary, install a draft guard or windbreak to protect the pilot light.

2. Adjust Gas Pressure: If the gas pressure is incorrect, contact a qualified gas technician to adjust it to the appropriate level.

3. Clean the Pilot Light Orifice: Use a small wire brush to gently clean the pilot light orifice, removing any dirt, dust, or debris that may be obstructing the gas flow.

4. Replace the Thermocouple: If the thermocouple is faulty, it should be replaced by a qualified technician.

5. Inspect and Repair Gas Lines: Check the gas lines for damage or corrosion. If any issues are found, contact a gas technician to repair or replace the gas lines.

6. Troubleshoot the Gas Control Valve: If the gas control valve is malfunctioning, it may need to be replaced. Contact a qualified technician for assistance.

7. Address Electrical Problems: If electrical issues are suspected, such as faulty wiring or a malfunctioning ignition system, contact a licensed electrician to diagnose and repair the problem.

Preventive Maintenance Tips

1. Regular Maintenance: Schedule regular maintenance checkups for your water heater with a qualified technician. This will help identify potential issues early on and prevent them from causing problems.

2. Keep the Area Clean: Maintain a clean environment around the water heater, free from dust, dirt, and debris, to prevent accumulation in the pilot light orifice.

3. Inspect Gas Lines Periodically: Regularly inspect the gas lines supplying fuel to the water heater for signs of damage or corrosion. If any issues are found, contact a gas technician promptly.

4. Monitor Gas Pressure: Keep an eye on the gas pressure gauge on your water heater. If the pressure drops or rises significantly, contact a gas technician for adjustment.

When to Call a Professional

While some troubleshooting steps can be attempted by homeowners, it’s essential to seek professional assistance when dealing with gas-related issues or if the problem persists despite DIY troubleshooting. A qualified technician can accurately diagnose the issue and perform necessary repairs or replacements safely and effectively.

In a nutshell: Ensuring a Reliable Water Heater

By understanding the common causes of a water heater pilot light going out and following the troubleshooting steps outlined in this blog post, homeowners can address the problem effectively and restore hot water availability. Regular maintenance and preventive measures can also help prevent future issues and ensure the reliable operation of the water heater. If the problem persists or involves complex repairs, it’s best to consult a qualified technician for assistance.

What You Need to Learn

1. What are the signs that my water heater pilot light has gone out?

  • No hot water from the taps or showerheads
  • A cold water heater tank
  • A lack of a visible flame in the pilot light window

2. Can I relight the pilot light myself?

  • Yes, in some cases, you can relight the pilot light by following the instructions in your water heater’s user manual. However, if you’re uncomfortable working with gas appliances or if the problem persists, it’s best to call a qualified technician.

3. How often should I have my water heater serviced?

  • It’s recommended to schedule annual maintenance checkups for your water heater to ensure its efficiency and prevent potential problems.
Was this page helpful?

Rob Sanders

Rob is a seasoned home improvement writer with over 15 years of experience researching and recommending products for the home. Prior to starting Nurturing Homeaid, he wrote extensively for This Old House magazine and has been featured as a home expert on several TV and radio programs. An avid DIY-er, Rob takes pride in testing out the latest tools and gadgets to see how they can make home projects easier. When it comes to heating systems, he's evaluated over 50 different furnace and boiler models over the years. Rob founded Nurturing Homeaid with his business partner Jim in 2020 to provide homeowners with genuine product recommendations they can trust. In his free time, Rob enjoys remodeling old homes with his family and traveling to visit architectural landmarks across the country. He holds a bachelor's degree in Journalism from Syracuse University.
Back to top button