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Why is your window air conditioner leaking water? (shocking truth revealed)

Rob is a seasoned home improvement writer with over 15 years of experience researching and recommending products for the home. Prior to starting Nurturing Homeaid, he wrote extensively for This Old House magazine and has been featured as a home expert on several TV and radio programs. An avid DIY-er,...

What To Know

  • A refrigerant leak can cause a drop in cooling capacity, resulting in the formation of ice on the evaporator coils.
  • If your current unit is oversized, consider replacing it with a smaller one that is more suitable for the size of your room.
  • However, if the coils are heavily soiled, it is recommended to use a coil cleaner.

Have you noticed an unwelcome water leak from your window air conditioner, leaving you perplexed? Fear not! This in-depth guide will shed light on the underlying causes and provide practical solutions to address this puzzling issue.

Why Is My Window Air Conditioner Spitting Out Water?

When a window air conditioner ejects water, it signifies an underlying problem that requires attention. Here are the most common reasons:

1. Clogged Drain Line

The drain line is responsible for draining condensed water from the unit. If it becomes obstructed by debris, mold, or algae, it can lead to water buildup and subsequent leakage.

2. Dirty Condenser Coils

The condenser coils are located on the outside of the unit and help dissipate heat. When they accumulate dirt and grime, they reduce the unit’s efficiency, leading to excessive condensation and water leakage.

3. Refrigerant Leak

A refrigerant leak can cause a drop in cooling capacity, resulting in the formation of ice on the evaporator coils. As the ice melts, it can overflow and leak out as water.

4. Faulty Thermostat

A malfunctioning thermostat can send incorrect signals to the unit, causing it to overcool and produce excessive condensation.

5. Oversized Air Conditioner

An oversized air conditioner cools the room too quickly, leading to insufficient time for proper dehumidification. This can result in high indoor humidity levels and water leaks.

6. Incorrect Installation

Improper installation of the window air conditioner can create gaps around the unit, allowing warm, humid air to enter and condense, leading to water leakage.

7. Damaged Evaporator Coils

The evaporator coils are located inside the unit and absorb heat from the air. If they become damaged or corroded, they can leak refrigerant and cause water to drip from the unit.

Troubleshooting and Solutions

1. Check the Drain Line: Clean the drain line by pouring a mixture of vinegar and water through it. If the obstruction persists, use a drain snake or consult a professional.

2. Clean the Condenser Coils: Use a soft brush or vacuum cleaner to remove dirt and debris from the condenser coils. If necessary, use a coil cleaner to dissolve stubborn grime.

3. Inspect for Refrigerant Leaks: Call a qualified HVAC technician to identify and repair any refrigerant leaks.

4. Check the Thermostat: Replace the thermostat if it is faulty or sending incorrect signals to the unit.

5. Consider a Smaller Air Conditioner: If your current unit is oversized, consider replacing it with a smaller one that is more suitable for the size of your room.

6. Ensure Proper Installation: Check if the unit is installed correctly and seal any gaps around it.

7. Replace Damaged Evaporator Coils: If the evaporator coils are damaged, they need to be replaced by a qualified HVAC technician.

Frequently Discussed Topics

Q: Can I clean the condenser coils myself?
A: Yes, you can clean the condenser coils using a soft brush or vacuum cleaner. However, if the coils are heavily soiled, it is recommended to use a coil cleaner.

Q: How can I prevent water leaks from my air conditioner in the future?
A: Regularly clean the drain line and condenser coils, ensure proper installation, and avoid oversizing the unit.

Q: Is it safe to operate an air conditioner that is spitting out water?
A: No, it is not recommended to operate an air conditioner that is leaking water. It can indicate underlying problems that need to be addressed to prevent further damage or safety hazards.

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Rob Sanders

Rob is a seasoned home improvement writer with over 15 years of experience researching and recommending products for the home. Prior to starting Nurturing Homeaid, he wrote extensively for This Old House magazine and has been featured as a home expert on several TV and radio programs. An avid DIY-er, Rob takes pride in testing out the latest tools and gadgets to see how they can make home projects easier. When it comes to heating systems, he's evaluated over 50 different furnace and boiler models over the years. Rob founded Nurturing Homeaid with his business partner Jim in 2020 to provide homeowners with genuine product recommendations they can trust. In his free time, Rob enjoys remodeling old homes with his family and traveling to visit architectural landmarks across the country. He holds a bachelor's degree in Journalism from Syracuse University.
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