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Warning signs: why is my hardwood floor buckling and how to stop it

Rob is a seasoned home improvement writer with over 15 years of experience researching and recommending products for the home. Prior to starting Nurturing Homeaid, he wrote extensively for This Old House magazine and has been featured as a home expert on several TV and radio programs. An avid DIY-er,...

What To Know

  • This can happen if there is a leak in the roof or plumbing, or if the floor is not properly sealed.
  • The planks of the floor will start to lift up from the subfloor, creating a bumpy surface.
  • By following the steps outlined in this article, you can identify the cause of the buckling and take steps to fix it.

Hardwood floors are a beautiful and durable flooring option, but they can sometimes develop problems, such as buckling. Buckling occurs when the planks of the floor start to lift up from the subfloor, creating an uneven surface. This can be a major eyesore and can also make the floor unsafe to walk on.

There are a number of factors that can cause hardwood floors to buckle, including:

  • Moisture: Hardwood floors are susceptible to moisture damage, and if they are exposed to too much moisture, they can swell and buckle. This can happen if there is a leak in the roof or plumbing, or if the floor is not properly sealed.
  • Temperature: Extreme temperature changes can also cause hardwood floors to buckle. If the temperature gets too hot, the floor can expand and buckle. If the temperature gets too cold, the floor can contract and buckle.
  • Improper installation: Hardwood floors must be installed properly in order to avoid buckling. If the floor is not installed correctly, it can be more susceptible to damage from moisture and temperature changes.
  • Foundation problems: Foundation problems can also cause hardwood floors to buckle. If the foundation is not stable, it can cause the floor to shift and buckle.

Signs of Buckling Hardwood Floors

There are a number of signs that can indicate that your hardwood floors are buckling, including:

  • Uneven surface: The first sign of buckling is usually an uneven surface. The planks of the floor will start to lift up from the subfloor, creating a bumpy surface.
  • Squeaking: Buckling hardwood floors can also squeak when you walk on them. This is because the planks are not properly supported by the subfloor.
  • Gaps between planks: As the floor buckles, gaps will start to appear between the planks. These gaps can be a tripping hazard and can also allow dirt and debris to get underneath the floor.
  • Cracking: In severe cases, buckling hardwood floors can crack. This is a major problem that can require the floor to be replaced.

How to Fix Buckling Hardwood Floors

If you have buckling hardwood floors, there are a few things you can do to fix the problem:

  • Identify the cause: The first step is to identify the cause of the buckling. Once you know the cause, you can take steps to fix it.
  • Fix the leak: If the buckling is caused by a leak, you need to fix the leak as soon as possible. This may require calling a plumber.
  • Control the temperature: If the buckling is caused by extreme temperature changes, you need to control the temperature in your home. This may require installing a humidifier or dehumidifier.
  • Reinstall the floor: If the buckling is caused by improper installation, you may need to reinstall the floor. This is a major project that should be done by a professional.
  • Repair the foundation: If the buckling is caused by foundation problems, you need to repair the foundation. This is a major project that should be done by a professional.

Preventing Buckling Hardwood Floors

There are a few things you can do to prevent buckling hardwood floors, including:

  • Control the moisture: Keep the humidity in your home between 30% and 50%. This will help to prevent the floor from swelling and buckling.
  • Control the temperature: Keep the temperature in your home between 60°F and 80°F. This will help to prevent the floor from expanding and contracting too much.
  • Install the floor properly: Make sure that the floor is installed properly by a professional. This will help to ensure that the floor is stable and less likely to buckle.
  • Maintain the floor: Regularly clean and maintain the floor to keep it in good condition. This will help to prevent the floor from becoming damaged and buckling.

Wrap-Up: Hardwood Floor Buckling Solutions

Buckling hardwood floors can be a major problem, but it is one that can be fixed. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can identify the cause of the buckling and take steps to fix it. You can also take steps to prevent buckling hardwood floors in the future.

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Rob Sanders

Rob is a seasoned home improvement writer with over 15 years of experience researching and recommending products for the home. Prior to starting Nurturing Homeaid, he wrote extensively for This Old House magazine and has been featured as a home expert on several TV and radio programs. An avid DIY-er, Rob takes pride in testing out the latest tools and gadgets to see how they can make home projects easier. When it comes to heating systems, he's evaluated over 50 different furnace and boiler models over the years. Rob founded Nurturing Homeaid with his business partner Jim in 2020 to provide homeowners with genuine product recommendations they can trust. In his free time, Rob enjoys remodeling old homes with his family and traveling to visit architectural landmarks across the country. He holds a bachelor's degree in Journalism from Syracuse University.
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