Warming tips for cozy home heating
Guide

Diy disaster averted: how to replace your water heater without a plumber

Rob is a seasoned home improvement writer with over 15 years of experience researching and recommending products for the home. Prior to starting Nurturing Homeaid, he wrote extensively for This Old House magazine and has been featured as a home expert on several TV and radio programs. An avid DIY-er,...

What To Know

  • While it’s tempting to call a professional, replacing a water heater is a surprisingly manageable DIY project that can save you hundreds of dollars.
  • Connect a hose to the drain valve at the bottom of the water heater and run it to a drain.
  • If you encounter any leaks or problems during the installation, turn off the gas and water supply immediately and contact a qualified plumber.

Are you tired of lukewarm showers and endless plumbing problems? It might be time to replace your water heater. While it’s tempting to call a professional, replacing a water heater is a surprisingly manageable DIY project that can save you hundreds of dollars.

Before You Start

Safety First: Water heaters contain hot water and gas, so safety is paramount. Turn off the gas supply and water supply before starting any work.

Materials You’ll Need:

  • New water heater (same size and type as the old one)
  • Flex hoses
  • Unions
  • Pipe wrench
  • Adjustable wrench
  • Teflon tape
  • Plumber’s putty
  • Safety glasses

Step-by-Step Guide

1. Drain the Water Heater

  • Connect a hose to the drain valve at the bottom of the water heater and run it to a drain.
  • Open the drain valve and let the water drain completely.

2. Disconnect the Gas Line

  • Use a pipe wrench to disconnect the gas line from the water heater.
  • Cap the gas line to prevent gas leaks.

3. Disconnect the Water Lines

  • Use an adjustable wrench to disconnect the hot and cold water lines from the water heater.
  • Cap the water lines to prevent leaks.

4. Remove the Old Water Heater

  • Carefully lift the old water heater out of its place and remove it from the area.
  • Dispose of the old water heater according to local regulations.

5. Install the New Water Heater

  • Place the new water heater in the same location as the old one.
  • Connect the gas line to the water heater.
  • Connect the hot and cold water lines to the water heater.

6. Tighten the Connections

  • Use Teflon tape on all threaded connections to ensure a leak-proof seal.
  • Tighten the connections securely using the appropriate wrenches.

7. Fill the Water Heater

  • Turn on the water supply and open a hot water faucet to let air escape.
  • Once water begins flowing from the faucet, close it and let the water heater fill completely.

8. Light the Pilot Light (Gas Water Heaters Only)

  • Locate the pilot light assembly on the water heater.
  • Hold a lighted match or lighter to the pilot light and turn on the gas valve.
  • Once the pilot light ignites, hold it down for about 60 seconds to stabilize the flame.

Additional Tips

  • If you’re replacing an electric water heater, simply disconnect the electrical wires and reconnect them to the new water heater.
  • When tightening the connections, use only hand-tightening force. Avoid overtightening, as this can damage the connections.
  • If you’re not comfortable working with gas, it’s best to hire a professional for the gas line installation.
  • If you encounter any leaks or problems during the installation, turn off the gas and water supply immediately and contact a qualified plumber.

Recommendations: Your Water Heater is Reborn!

Congratulations! You’ve successfully replaced your water heater and saved yourself a significant amount of money. Now, you can enjoy hot showers and worry-free plumbing for years to come.

Basics You Wanted To Know

Q: How often should I replace my water heater?
A: Every 8-12 years, depending on the type and usage.

Q: What are the signs that my water heater needs to be replaced?
A: Rusty water, leaking, insufficient hot water, strange noises.

Q: Can I install a different size water heater?
A: Yes, but you may need to adjust the gas line and water lines accordingly.

Q: How can I prevent my water heater from leaking?
A: Regular maintenance, anode rod replacement, and proper installation.

Q: What should I do if my pilot light won‘t stay lit?
A: Check for blockages, clean the thermocouple, or call a professional.

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Rob Sanders

Rob is a seasoned home improvement writer with over 15 years of experience researching and recommending products for the home. Prior to starting Nurturing Homeaid, he wrote extensively for This Old House magazine and has been featured as a home expert on several TV and radio programs. An avid DIY-er, Rob takes pride in testing out the latest tools and gadgets to see how they can make home projects easier. When it comes to heating systems, he's evaluated over 50 different furnace and boiler models over the years. Rob founded Nurturing Homeaid with his business partner Jim in 2020 to provide homeowners with genuine product recommendations they can trust. In his free time, Rob enjoys remodeling old homes with his family and traveling to visit architectural landmarks across the country. He holds a bachelor's degree in Journalism from Syracuse University.
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