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Check engine light illuminating? could your air filter be the culprit?

Rob is a seasoned home improvement writer with over 15 years of experience researching and recommending products for the home. Prior to starting Nurturing Homeaid, he wrote extensively for This Old House magazine and has been featured as a home expert on several TV and radio programs. An avid DIY-er,...

What To Know

  • In addition to causing the check engine light to come on, a clogged air filter can also cause a number of other symptoms, including.
  • The frequency with which you need to replace your air filter depends on a number of factors, including the type of vehicle you drive, the climate you live in, and how often you drive.
  • A clogged air filter can cause a number of problems, including reduced engine power, decreased fuel efficiency, increased emissions, and a check engine light.

The check engine light is a warning indicator that something is wrong with your vehicle’s engine or emissions system. One of the most common reasons why the check engine light comes on is a clogged air filter.

An air filter is a device that removes dust, dirt, and other particles from the air before it enters the engine. A clogged air filter can restrict the airflow to the engine, which can cause a number of problems, including:

  • Reduced engine power
  • Decreased fuel efficiency
  • Increased emissions
  • Check engine light

How Does a Clogged Air Filter Cause the Check Engine Light to Come On?

The check engine light is triggered by a sensor in the engine that detects when the air-fuel ratio is incorrect. A clogged air filter can cause the air-fuel ratio to become too lean, which means that there is not enough fuel in the mixture. This can cause the engine to run poorly and can also damage the catalytic converter.

Symptoms of a Clogged Air Filter

In addition to causing the check engine light to come on, a clogged air filter can also cause a number of other symptoms, including:

  • Difficulty starting the engine
  • Rough idling
  • Stalling
  • Reduced acceleration
  • Black smoke from the exhaust

How to Check Your Air Filter

Checking your air filter is a simple and inexpensive way to maintain your vehicle and prevent problems. To check your air filter, follow these steps:

1. Open the hood of your vehicle.
2. Locate the air filter housing. It is usually a black plastic box located near the top of the engine.
3. Unclip the air filter housing and remove the air filter.
4. Inspect the air filter for dirt, dust, and other debris.
5. If the air filter is clogged, replace it with a new one.

How Often Should You Replace Your Air Filter?

The frequency with which you need to replace your air filter depends on a number of factors, including the type of vehicle you drive, the climate you live in, and how often you drive. In general, you should replace your air filter every 12,000 to 15,000 miles.

Other Causes of the Check Engine Light

A clogged air filter is just one of many possible causes of the check engine light. Other causes include:

  • Faulty oxygen sensor
  • Bad spark plugs
  • Leaking exhaust system
  • Clogged catalytic converter

If you see the check engine light come on, it is important to have your vehicle diagnosed by a qualified mechanic as soon as possible. Ignoring the check engine light can lead to more serious problems and expensive repairs.

Wrap-Up

A clogged air filter can cause a number of problems, including reduced engine power, decreased fuel efficiency, increased emissions, and a check engine light. Checking and replacing your air filter is a simple and inexpensive way to maintain your vehicle and prevent problems.

Basics You Wanted To Know

Q: How do I know if my air filter is clogged?

A: Symptoms of a clogged air filter include difficulty starting the engine, rough idling, stalling, reduced acceleration, and black smoke from the exhaust.

Q: How often should I replace my air filter?

A: You should replace your air filter every 12,000 to 15,000 miles.

Q: Can a clogged air filter damage my engine?

A: Yes, a clogged air filter can cause the engine to run lean, which can damage the catalytic converter and other engine components.

Q: Can I clean a clogged air filter?

A: No, you cannot clean a clogged air filter. It is important to replace a clogged air filter with a new one.

Q: How much does it cost to replace an air filter?

A: The cost of an air filter replacement varies depending on the type of vehicle you drive and the location of the repair. However, the average cost is between $25 and $50.

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Rob Sanders

Rob is a seasoned home improvement writer with over 15 years of experience researching and recommending products for the home. Prior to starting Nurturing Homeaid, he wrote extensively for This Old House magazine and has been featured as a home expert on several TV and radio programs. An avid DIY-er, Rob takes pride in testing out the latest tools and gadgets to see how they can make home projects easier. When it comes to heating systems, he's evaluated over 50 different furnace and boiler models over the years. Rob founded Nurturing Homeaid with his business partner Jim in 2020 to provide homeowners with genuine product recommendations they can trust. In his free time, Rob enjoys remodeling old homes with his family and traveling to visit architectural landmarks across the country. He holds a bachelor's degree in Journalism from Syracuse University.
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